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413 Payload Too Large

413 Payload Too Large

When the server responds with the HTTP status code 413 Payload Too Large, it means that the client’s request contains a message or data that exceeds the server’s permitted size limit for processing.

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Introduction
In Action
Sample
Conclusion

Introduction

When the server responds with the HTTP status code 413 Payload Too Large, it means that the client’s request contains a message or data that exceeds the server’s permitted size limit for processing.

This error is usually triggered when users attempt to upload files or send large amounts of data that surpass the server’s capacity. To resolve this issue, users can try reducing the size of the data being sent or check with the server’s limitations for acceptable payload sizes.

In Action

When you encounter the 413 Payload Too Large error, it means that you are trying to send a request to the server with data that exceeds its allowed size limit. This commonly happens when uploading files, like images, that are too large for the server to handle efficiently.

To avoid this error, you can check the server’s limits in advance, resize or compress large files before uploading, and consider using the “Expect: 100-continue” header to get approval from the server before sending large payloads.

If the server is running out of storage space, it will respond with a different error message, indicating the need for more storage.

Sample

In the example, when the client tries to upload a file to the server, it receives a 413 Payload Too Large error due to heavy traffic on the server.

As a result, the server rejects the request, closes the connection, and advises the client to attempt the upload again after waiting for 30 minutes when the traffic might be less congested.

Request

PUT /docs HTTP/1.1
Host: www.example.com
Content-Type: applications/pdf
Content-Length: 10000

Response

HTTP/1.1 413 Payload Too Large
Retry-After: 1800
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 202

< html>
< head>
< title>File Too Large< /title>
< /head>
< body>
< p>There is too much server traffic to accept your transfer at this time. Please try again after 30 minutes.< /p>
< /body>
< /html>

Conclusion

The 413 Payload Too Large error occurs when a client tries to send a file or data that exceeds the server’s capacity to process. This error suggests that the client should consider reducing the size of the data or file before attempting to upload it again.

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